Niederwald ~ ca 1862
Niederwald Cemetery
Niederwald belongs to two counties,
Hays and Caldwell. Settled by German families around the time
of the War Between the States, it was named Niederwald for the brushy
mesquite growing in the area. The town grew up as a trading post
on the road from Austin to San Antonio. A post office was established
in 1902 and lasted until 1904 with Hugo Busaas as postmaster.
A cotton gin, blacksmith shop and at least two general stores were built
in the early 1900s. In addition to the general store, for many
years the German society known as the Order of the Sons of Hermann has
maintained a lodge and tavern in Niederwald.
In 1908 St. John’s Evangelical and
Reformed church was established. Services were bilingual with
the church school in German as many children were bilingual and learned
Germans as a first language. The first church building was built
of wood in the Gothic style, but, in time, a stone building with stained
glass windows replaced the wooden frame building. A school served
the community through the 1940s.
By 1970, the population slowly declined,
yet there was still a community building, a general store, a gin and
a newspaper. In 1990 the population had once again increased to
over 200 as the community became a part of the population spreading
into Caldwell County. The Kyle post office now serves Niederwald
for its rural delivery.
Source – Plum Creek
Almanac, Vol. 22, No. 1, Spring 2004 and Caldwell County Kin:
The First 150 Years published by the Genealogical and Historical
Society of Caldwell County, November 2000
The Plum Creek Almanac is a project of
The Genealogical and Historical Society of Caldwell County.
The Genealogical and Historical Society
of Caldwell County Copyright © 1963
Updated
10/15/2019
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